Over the last six years Egypt’s population grew by almost 10 million to reach 104.5 million in January 2023, according to the Central Agency for Public Mobilisation and Statistics (CAPMAS). If current birthrates continue, Egypt’s population will near 124 million by 2032 and 146 million by 2042.
As of my last update in January 2022, Cairo, Egypt’s capital, is one of the largest cities in Africa and the Middle East. Its population is quite diverse, with people from various ethnic, cultural, and religious backgrounds. Here’s a general overview of the demographics in Cairo:
Population: Cairo is home to over 9 million people, making it one of the most populous cities in Africa. The metropolitan area of Greater Cairo is even larger, with a population exceeding 20 million.
Ethnicity: The population of Cairo is predominantly Arab, with the majority being native Egyptians. However, due to its status as a major economic and cultural hub, there is also a significant population of expatriates from various countries, including Sudan, Syria, Palestine, and other parts of Africa and the Middle East.
Religion: The majority of Cairo’s population is Muslim, with Sunni Islam being the dominant branch. There are also significant Christian communities, primarily Coptic Orthodox Christians, as well as smaller numbers of Catholics, Protestants, and other Christian denominations.
Language: Arabic is the official language of Egypt and is spoken by the majority of Cairo’s residents. However, due to the city’s cosmopolitan nature, you can also hear other languages spoken, especially among expatriate communities and in areas frequented by tourists.
Socioeconomic Diversity: Cairo exhibits significant socioeconomic diversity, with affluent neighborhoods coexisting alongside areas of poverty and informal settlements (slums). The city faces challenges related to income inequality, unemployment, and inadequate infrastructure in certain areas.
Youth Population: Like many urban centers in the developing world, Cairo has a sizable youth population. Young people face unique challenges related to education, employment, and social mobility.
It’s important to note that demographics can change over time due to factors such as migration, urbanization, and socioeconomic development. For the most current and detailed information on Cairo’s demographics, it’s advisable to consult recent census data or reports from relevant governmental and non-governmental organizations.
